基于Arduino與機(jī)智云的家居環(huán)境遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)

基于Arduino與機(jī)智云的家居環(huán)境遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)具備協(xié)議簡(jiǎn)單、成本低、功耗低、組網(wǎng)容易等優(yōu)勢(shì)。在智慧家居實(shí)現(xiàn)的同時(shí)，可以根據(jù)其它控制領(lǐng)域的需要，進(jìn)行需求的移植，具有很強(qiáng)的延伸性和可移植性，提高開發(fā)效率。同時(shí)當(dāng)前環(huán)境也存在這樣的需求也有硬件基礎(chǔ)保障。通過(guò)該項(xiàng)目的制作，也讓我了解到遠(yuǎn)程家電控制并不是什么神奇的東西的，只要每一個(gè)人肯去嘗試，肯去面對(duì)不同的困難，并通過(guò)自己的思考和向他人請(qǐng)求幫助，每一個(gè)過(guò)程都是很奇妙的，往往在這個(gè)過(guò)程中，你會(huì)獲得許多意想不到的收獲。

本項(xiàng)目分成三部分——工程實(shí)施、云平臺(tái)部署、APP開發(fā)，本次分享云平臺(tái)部署部分。

一、創(chuàng)建項(xiàng)目

1.1 登陸機(jī)智云開發(fā)者中心dev.gizwits.com，創(chuàng)建新產(chǎn)品

1.2 進(jìn)入項(xiàng)目，查看產(chǎn)品的基本信息

二、添加數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)

2.1 根據(jù)產(chǎn)品功能定義數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)

三、進(jìn)行虛擬設(shè)備調(diào)試

3.1 創(chuàng)建好數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)后，進(jìn)行虛擬設(shè)備調(diào)試

3.2 在機(jī)智云APP能夠觀察機(jī)智云平臺(tái)模擬的數(shù)據(jù)

根據(jù)系統(tǒng)的需要添加或修改數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)信息

四、下載MCU代碼包

4.1 在確定數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)無(wú)誤后，點(diǎn)擊MCU開發(fā)

4.2 添加庫(kù)文件，進(jìn)行代碼移植

生成代碼包后，把代碼包導(dǎo)入Arduino IDE開發(fā)環(huán)境的libraries文件中，libraries是Arduino的庫(kù)文件，包含自帶的庫(kù)文件和用戶添加的外部庫(kù)文件

把networkConfig.ino的配網(wǎng)代碼移植到simpleTry.ino,把串口打印的代碼注釋起來(lái)，可參考“史上最詳細(xì)的Arduino uno R3接入機(jī)智云教程”

https://club.gizwits.com/thread-6728-1-1.html

然后根據(jù)要求修改代碼，以下僅供參考：

#include #include #include #include int con_ledPin = 13;    //成功連接網(wǎng)絡(luò)，13引腳低電平int smokePin = 2;int movePin = 3;int alarmPin = 4;int ledPin = 5;int relayPin1 = 8;int relayPin2 = 9;int firePin = A0;int lightPin = A1;int beepPin = 10;int temhumPin = 11;bool alarmflag = 0;dht myDHT_11;SoftwareSerial mySerial(A2, A3); // A2 -> RX, A3 -> TXGizwits myGizwits;#define   KEY1              6#define   KEY2              7#define   KEY1_SHORT_PRESS  1#define   KEY1_LONG_PRESS   2#define   KEY2_SHORT_PRESS  4#define   KEY2_LONG_PRESS   8#define   NO_KEY            0#define   KEY_LONG_TIMER    3#define   ALARM_SHORT_PRESS 16#define   ALARM_LONG_PRESS  32unsigned long Last_KeyTime = 0;
unsigned long gokit_time_s(void){  return millis() / 1000;}char gokit_key1down(void){  unsigned long keep_time = 0;  if (digitalRead(KEY1) == LOW)  {    delay(100);    if (digitalRead(KEY1) == LOW)    {      keep_time = gokit_time_s();      while (digitalRead(KEY1) == LOW)      {        if ((gokit_time_s() - keep_time) > KEY_LONG_TIMER)        {          Last_KeyTime = gokit_time_s();          return KEY1_LONG_PRESS;        }      } //until open the key      if ((gokit_time_s() - Last_KeyTime) > KEY_LONG_TIMER)      {        return KEY1_SHORT_PRESS;      }      return 0;    }    return 0;  }  return 0;}char gokit_key2down(void){  unsigned long keep_time = 0;  if (digitalRead(KEY2) == LOW)  {    delay(100);    if (digitalRead(KEY2) == LOW)    {    delay(100);    if (digitalRead(KEY2) == LOW)    {      keep_time = gokit_time_s();      while (digitalRead(KEY2) == LOW) //until open the key      {        if ((gokit_time_s() - keep_time) > KEY_LONG_TIMER)        {          Last_KeyTime = gokit_time_s();          return KEY2_LONG_PRESS;        }      }      if ((gokit_time_s() - Last_KeyTime) > KEY_LONG_TIMER)      {        return KEY2_SHORT_PRESS;      }      return 0;    }    return 0;  }  return 0;}//室內(nèi)報(bào)警監(jiān)測(cè)char gokit_alarmdown(void){  unsigned long keep_time = 0;  if (digitalRead(alarmPin) == LOW)  {    delay(100);    if (digitalRead(alarmPin) == LOW)    {      keep_time = gokit_time_s();      while (digitalRead(alarmPin) == LOW) //until open the key      {        if ((gokit_time_s() - keep_time) > KEY_LONG_TIMER)        {          Last_KeyTime = gokit_time_s();          return ALARM_LONG_PRESS;        }      }      if ((gokit_time_s() - Last_KeyTime) > KEY_LONG_TIMER)      {        return ALARM_SHORT_PRESS;      }      return 0;    }    return 0;  }  return 0;}char gokit_keydown(void){  char ret = 0;  ret |= gokit_alarmdown();  ret |= gokit_key2down();  ret |= gokit_key1down();  return ret;}void KEY_Handle(void){  /*  Press for over than 3 second is Long Press  */  switch (gokit_keydown())  {    case KEY1_SHORT_PRESS:      myGizwits.setBindMode(WIFI_PRODUCTION_TEST);      break;    case KEY1_LONG_PRESS:      myGizwits.setBindMode(WIFI_RESET_MODE);      break;    case KEY2_SHORT_PRESS:      myGizwits.setBindMode(WIFI_SOFTAP_MODE);      //Soft AP mode      break;    case KEY2_LONG_PRESS:      myGizwits.setBindMode(WIFI_AIRLINK_MODE);      //AirLink mode      break;    case ALARM_SHORT_PRESS:      alarmflag = ((alarmflag == 0) ? 1 : 0);      if (alarmflag)      {        digitalWrite(beepPin, LOW);      }      else      {        digitalWrite(beepPin, HIGH);      }      break;    case ALARM_LONG_PRESS:      digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); //設(shè)置為高電平      digitalWrite(relayPin1, HIGH); //設(shè)置為高電平      digitalWrite(relayPin2, HIGH); //設(shè)置為高電平      break;    default:      break;  }}//獲取溫度數(shù)據(jù)int dht_11_gettemperature() {  int chk = myDHT_11.read11(temhumPin);  int value = myDHT_11.temperature;  return value;}//獲取濕度數(shù)據(jù)int dht_11_gethumidity() {  int chk = myDHT_11.read11(temhumPin);  int value = myDHT_11.humidity;  return value;}/**  Serial Init , Gizwits Init  @param none  @return none*/void setup() {  // put your setup code here, to run once:  mySerial.begin(115200);  pinMode(KEY1, INPUT_PULLUP);  pinMode(KEY2, INPUT_PULLUP);  pinMode(smokePin, INPUT);  //設(shè)置為數(shù)字輸入模式  pinMode(movePin, INPUT);  pinMode(alarmPin, INPUT_PULLUP);  pinMode(firePin, INPUT);  pinMode(lightPin, INPUT); //模擬量為輸入模式  pinMode(beepPin, OUTPUT); //設(shè)置為數(shù)字輸出模式  pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);  pinMode(relayPin1, OUTPUT);  pinMode(relayPin2, OUTPUT);  pinMode(con_ledPin, OUTPUT);  digitalWrite(beepPin, HIGH); //設(shè)置為高電平  myGizwits.begin();}void wifiStatusHandle(){  if (myGizwits.wifiHasBeenSet(WIFI_CON_ROUTER))  {    digitalWrite(con_ledPin, HIGH); //設(shè)置為低電平    digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); //設(shè)置為高電平    digitalWrite(relayPin1, HIGH); //設(shè)置為高電平    digitalWrite(relayPin2, HIGH); //設(shè)置為高電平  }}/**  Arduino loop  @param none  @return none*/void loop() {  //Configure network  //if(XXX) //Trigger Condition  //myGizwits.setBindMode(0x02);  //0x01:Enter AP Mode;0x02:Enter Airlink Mode  bool varW_Alarm = alarmflag;//Add Sensor Data Collection  myGizwits.write(VALUE_Alarm, varW_Alarm);  unsigned long varW_fire = analogRead(firePin);//Add Sensor Data Collection  myGizwits.write(VALUE_fire, varW_fire);  unsigned long varW_Move_Test = digitalRead(movePin);//Add Sensor Data Collection  myGizwits.write(VALUE_Move_Test, varW_Move_Test);  unsigned long varW_Tem = dht_11_gettemperature();//Add Sensor Data Collection  myGizwits.write(VALUE_Tem, varW_Tem);  unsigned long varW_Hum = dht_11_gethumidity();//Add Sensor Data Collection  myGizwits.write(VALUE_Hum, varW_Hum);  unsigned long varW_Light = analogRead(lightPin);//Add Sensor Data Collection  myGizwits.write(VALUE_Light, varW_Light);  bool varR_LED_OnOff = 0;  if (myGizwits.hasBeenSet(EVENT_LED_OnOff))  {    myGizwits.read(EVENT_LED_OnOff, &varR_LED_OnOff); //Address for storing data    if (varR_LED_OnOff == 0)    {      digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);    }    else    {      digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);    }  }  bool varR_Relay_1 = 0;  if (myGizwits.hasBeenSet(EVENT_Relay_1))  {    myGizwits.read(EVENT_Relay_1, &varR_Relay_1); //Address for storing data    if (varR_Relay_1 == 0)    {      digitalWrite(relayPin1, HIGH);    }    else    {      digitalWrite(relayPin1, LOW);    }  }  bool varR_Relay_2 = 0;  if (myGizwits.hasBeenSet(EVENT_Relay_2))  {    myGizwits.read(EVENT_Relay_2, &varR_Relay_2); //Address for storing data    if (varR_Relay_2 == 0)    {      digitalWrite(relayPin2, HIGH);    }    else    {      digitalWrite(relayPin2, LOW);    }  }  bool varR_beep = 0;  if (myGizwits.hasBeenSet(EVENT_beep))  {    myGizwits.read(EVENT_beep, &varR_beep); //Address for storing data    if (varR_beep == 0 )    {      digitalWrite(beepPin, HIGH);    }    else    {      digitalWrite(beepPin, LOW);    }  }  KEY_Handle();  wifiStatusHandle();  myGizwits.process();}
 

5.1 在應(yīng)用開發(fā)生成APP代碼包

通過(guò)Android Studio軟件導(dǎo)入項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行編譯，因版本問(wèn)題需要修改關(guān)鍵詞，compile 均替換為implementation，testcompile均替換為testimplementation，可參考以下代碼：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {    compileSdkVersion 25    buildToolsVersion '28.0.2'    useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'    defaultConfig {        applicationId "com.gizwits.opensource.appkit"        minSdkVersion 16        targetSdkVersion 25        versionCode 1        versionName "2.5.1.072715"        multiDexEnabled true    }    buildTypes {        release {            minifyEnabled false            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'        }    }}
dependencies {    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint1.1.0'    testImplementation 'junit4.12'    implementation 'com.android.support24.2.1'    implementation files('libs/BLEasyConfig.jar')    implementation files('libs/easylink2.0.jar')    implementation files('libs/GizWifiSDK.jar')    implementation files('libs/jpush-android-2.1.5.jar')    implementation files('libs/Lark7618SDK_noudp1606031910_0101.jar')    implementation files('libs/libammsdk.jar')    implementation files('libs/libForEElink.jar')    implementation files('libs/LSFSK_1.0.jar')    implementation files('libs/ltlink2.jar')    implementation files('libs/mta-sdk-1.6.2.jar')    implementation files('libs/OneShotConfig.jar')    implementation files('libs/open_sdk_r5756.jar')    implementation files('libs/pushservice-5.6.0.30.jar')    implementation files('libs/simpleconfigwizardlib.jar')    implementation files('libs/xUtils-2.6.14.jar')    implementation files('libs/zxing.jar')    implementation 'com.android.support25.3.0'    implementation 'com.yanzhenjie1.0.5'}