電力變壓器優(yōu)化設(shè)計軟件包的實現(xiàn)

電力變壓器優(yōu)化設(shè)計軟件包的實現(xiàn)3333齊彥力, 胡　鋼(吉林電子信息職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院計算機(jī)工程系, 吉林吉林132021)
摘要: 鑒于電力變壓器人工設(shè)計生產(chǎn)成本高、精度及產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量偏低等弊端, 提出一個基于計算處理技術(shù)進(jìn)行電力變壓器優(yōu)化設(shè)計的方案, 給出了電力變壓器優(yōu)化設(shè)計與實施的基本過程及其主要技術(shù)方法。通過VisualL ISP編程方法, 將設(shè)計結(jié)果放置在AutoCAD 桌面設(shè)計環(huán)境中, 在CAD (Computer2Aided Design) 處理環(huán)境的支持下, 用戶可獲得變壓器優(yōu)化設(shè)計方案。與人工設(shè)計相比, 新方法設(shè)計成本、材料成本降低15%左右, 精度與產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量明顯提高, 并解決了一般軟件包設(shè)計方案完成后需要二次完善的問題。
關(guān)鍵詞: 電力變壓器; 參數(shù)調(diào)整; 優(yōu)化設(shè)計; 軟件包
中圖分類號: TP393107; TM41　　　文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼: A
Realization of Software Package of Op timization
Design for Electric Power Transformer
Q I Yan2li, HU Gang
(Department of Computer Engineering, J ilin Vocational and Technological College of Electronic Information, J ilin 132021, China)
Abstract: An op timization design scheme of the transformer based on computational and treatment technique is
p roposed against numerous abuses of manual design of electric power transformer, such as the high p roduction
cost, the low quality and short p recision of p roducts. The basic design flowchart of the op timization scheme and
the main technicalmethods are illustrated including how to put forward the design results on AutoCAD desktop
environment by usingVisualL ISP p rogramming. We can obtain the op timization design scheme for electric power
transformer under the support of CAD (Computer2Aided Design) operation environment, which does not need
re2modification after op timization as the ordinary design of software package. Compared with manual design, the
design and material costwas cut by about 15 per cent, while the p roducts p recision and quality is imp roved obvi2
ously.Key words: electric transformer; parameter adjust; op timization design; software package
引　言
應(yīng)用計算機(jī)數(shù)據(jù)處理技術(shù)解決電力變壓器的優(yōu)化設(shè)計問題現(xiàn)已趨于普遍, 但尚存諸如繞組型式單一[ 1 ] 、器身結(jié)構(gòu)個性化考慮不周以及設(shè)計結(jié)果難于直接形成標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工藝文檔等問題。筆者給出了一個具有實踐背景的用于解決電力變壓器優(yōu)化設(shè)計問題的系統(tǒng)方案, 這一方案著眼于廣泛的設(shè)計需求特征, 堅持設(shè)計依據(jù)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、靈活的原則, 以最終形成標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工程圖紙為目標(biāo)。為謀求AutoCAD工程圖的處理環(huán)境,該系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用了Visual L ISP的編程技術(shù), 在數(shù)據(jù)庫環(huán)境的支持下, 將設(shè)計結(jié)果直接帶入AutoCAD設(shè)計平臺并映射成相應(yīng)的視圖, 使其進(jìn)入標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的AutoCAD工程圖管理流程。本方案使變壓器優(yōu)化設(shè)計結(jié)果直接成為生產(chǎn)工藝文件。該軟件包的投入使用從根本上解決了人工設(shè)計原材料用量大、生產(chǎn)成本高、周期長、設(shè)計精度和產(chǎn)
品質(zhì)量偏低等問題, 并克服了一般軟件包設(shè)計方案完成后還需進(jìn)一步人工“修飾”的問題, 大大提高了經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。