IPv6進(jìn)階：IPv6入門(mén)實(shí)驗(yàn)配置

實(shí)驗(yàn)拓?fù)?/p>

PC屬于VLAN10，網(wǎng)關(guān)在Switch上；

Switch使用VLAN20與Router三層對(duì)接。

實(shí)驗(yàn)需求

完成所有設(shè)備的配置，使得PC能夠訪問(wèn)Router的Loopback0接口。

實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟及配置

Switch的配置如下：

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[Switch]?ipv6?#全局激活交換機(jī)的IPv6功能
[Switch]?vlan?batch?10?20
[Switch]?interface?GigabitEthernet0/0/1
[Switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]?port?link-type?access
[Switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]?port?default?vlan?10
[Switch]?interface?GigabitEthernet0/0/24
[Switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]?port?link-type?access
[Switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]?port?default?vlan?20

[Switch]?interface?vlanif?10
[Switch-vlanif10]?ipv6?enable??#激活接口的IPv6功能
[Switch-vlanif10]?ipv6?address?2001::FFFF?64??#配置接口的IPv6全局單播地址
[Switch]?interface?vlanif?20
[Switch-vlanif10]?ipv6?enable
[Switch-vlanif10]?ipv6?address?2012::1?64

[Switch]?ipv6?route-static?::?0?2012::2??#配置IPv6默認(rèn)路由

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Router的配置如下：

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[Router]?ipv6
[Router]?interface?GigabitEthernet?0/0/0
[Router-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]?ipv6?enable
[Router-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]?ipv6?address?2012::2?64
[Router]?interface?loopback0
[Router-Loopback0]?ipv6?enable
[Router-Loopback0]?ipv6?address?2001:1?64
[Router]?ipv6?route-static?2001::?64?2012::1

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PC的網(wǎng)卡配置如下：

完成上述配置后，PC即可ping通2001:1。

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[Router]?display?ipv6?interface?brief
*down:?administratively?down
(l):?loopback
(s):?spoofing
Interface?Physical?Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0/0?up?up
[IPv6?Address]?2012::2
LoopBack0?up?up(s)
[IPv6?Address]?2001:1

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以上輸出的是Router的IPv6接口摘要，可以看到我們配置的兩個(gè)接口IPv6地址。

[Router]?display?ipv6?routing-table?protocol?static

Public?Routing?Table?:?Static
Summary?Count?:?1
Static?Routing?Table's?Status?:?
Summary?Count?:?1
Destination?:?2001::?PrefixLength?:?64
NextHop?:?2012::1?Preference?:?60
Cost?:?0?Protocol?:?Static
RelayNextHop?:?::?TunnelID?:?0x0
Interface?:?GigabitEthernet0/0/0?Flags?:?RD

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以上查看的是Router的IPv6路由表（靜態(tài)路由部分）。

審核編輯：湯梓紅