如何實(shí)現(xiàn)用Arduino通過(guò)ESP8266連接機(jī)智云物聯(lián)網(wǎng)平臺(tái)？

本文實(shí)現(xiàn)Arduino UNO R3通過(guò)ESP8266-01模塊連接機(jī)智云平臺(tái)，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)用手機(jī)APP遠(yuǎn)程點(diǎn)亮LED燈。

ESP8266模塊本地調(diào)試

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當(dāng)我們參考機(jī)智云官網(wǎng)給的教程時(shí)，關(guān)于Arduino平臺(tái)主要都是關(guān)于機(jī)智云官方自己的開(kāi)發(fā)板Gokit的資料。但當(dāng)我們只使用Arduino UNO R3接入機(jī)智云平臺(tái)，有很多教程通過(guò)添加了兩個(gè)按鍵來(lái)選擇airlink和softap模式，其實(shí)我們只要在本地給ESP8266配好了網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接，就不需要每次通過(guò)按鍵切換配網(wǎng)模式。

第一步：首先在官網(wǎng)下載機(jī)智云固件GAgent,

第二步：使用ESP8266下載工具ESPFlashDownloadTool，將固件下載至ESP8266中。

第三步：在機(jī)智云官網(wǎng)下載機(jī)智云串口調(diào)試助手,

將ESP8266通過(guò)串口轉(zhuǎn)USB工具插在電腦上，安裝好驅(qū)動(dòng)，選擇中確的驅(qū)動(dòng)后，打開(kāi)串口，填入在官網(wǎng)申請(qǐng)的product_key和Product Secret后，就能在右邊看見(jiàn)數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)了，此時(shí)再打開(kāi)指令界面，點(diǎn)擊AirLink命令，ESP8266就進(jìn)入了自動(dòng)配網(wǎng)模式；

第四步：下載機(jī)智云移動(dòng)端APP

打開(kāi)APP,點(diǎn)擊一鍵配置，輸入家里的WiFi賬號(hào)及密碼，選擇樂(lè)鑫，因?yàn)閯偛盼覀円呀?jīng)將ESP8266設(shè)置成AirLink透?jìng)髂Ｊ?，現(xiàn)在通過(guò)APP就可以將家里的WiFi信息發(fā)送給ESP8266,此時(shí)APP發(fā)現(xiàn)新設(shè)備下會(huì)出現(xiàn)你的WiFi模組，點(diǎn)擊后就會(huì)看到你定義的數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)了。

硬件搭建

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2.1硬件連接圖

LED接上220歐姆電阻，連在Arduino的D4上，ESP8266CH-PD和vcc都接高電平。

注意：

在給Arduino燒錄程序的時(shí)候要斷開(kāi)ESP8266與Arduino的串口連接，否則會(huì)有干擾導(dǎo)致代碼燒錄不成功；

ESP8266-01只能供給3.3v電壓，5v電壓可能會(huì)燒壞WiFi模組

2.2項(xiàng)目源碼

#include

#include

#include

int ledPin = 13; // LED connected to digital pin 13,it's used for status

int myledPin = 4; // my LED connected to digital pin 4

int sensorValue = 0; // value read from the pot

bool varR_LED_OnOff = 0;

Gizwits myGizwits;

#define KEY1 6

#define KEY2 7

#define KEY1_SHORT_PRESS 1

#define KEY1_LONG_PRESS 2

#define KEY2_SHORT_PRESS 4

#define KEY2_LONG_PRESS 8

#define NO_KEY 0

#define KEY_LONG_TIMER 3

unsignedlongLast_KeyTime= 0;

unsignedlong gokit_time_s(void)

{

return millis() / 1000;

}

char gokit_key1down(void)

{

unsignedlong keep_time = 0;

if(digitalRead(KEY1) == LOW)

{

delay(100);

if(digitalRead(KEY1) == LOW)

{

keep_time = gokit_time_s();

while(digitalRead(KEY1) == LOW)

{

if((gokit_time_s() - keep_time) > KEY_LONG_TIMER)

{

Last_KeyTime= gokit_time_s();

return KEY1_LONG_PRESS;

}

} //until open the key

if((gokit_time_s() - Last_KeyTime) > KEY_LONG_TIMER)

{

return KEY1_SHORT_PRESS;

}

return0;

}

return0;

}

return0;

}

char gokit_key2down(void)

{

intunsignedlong keep_time = 0;

if(digitalRead(KEY2) == LOW)

{

delay(100);

if(digitalRead(KEY2) == LOW)

{

keep_time = gokit_time_s();

while(digitalRead(KEY2) == LOW) //until open the key

{

if((gokit_time_s() - keep_time) > KEY_LONG_TIMER)

{

Last_KeyTime= gokit_time_s();

return KEY2_LONG_PRESS;

}

}

if((gokit_time_s() - Last_KeyTime) > KEY_LONG_TIMER)

{

return KEY2_SHORT_PRESS;

}

return0;

}

return0;

}

return0;

}

/*******************************************************

* function : gokit_keydown

* Description : check the gokit key1 or key2 event

* return : KEY1_LONG_PRESS KEY1_SHORT_PRESS

* KEY2_LONG_PRESS KEY2_SHORT_PRESS

* 0-no keydown event.

* Add by Alex.lin --2014-12-25

******************************************************/

char gokit_keydown(void)

{

char ret = 0;

ret |= gokit_key2down();

ret |= gokit_key1down();

return ret;

}

void KEY_Handle(void)

{

/* Press for over than 3 second is Long Press */

switch(gokit_keydown())

{

case KEY1_SHORT_PRESS:

// Serial.println(F("KEY1_SHORT_PRESS , Production Test Mode "));

myGizwits.setBindMode(WIFI_PRODUCTION_TEST);

break;

case KEY1_LONG_PRESS:

// Serial.println(F("KEY1_LONG_PRESS ,Wifi Reset"));

myGizwits.setBindMode(WIFI_RESET_MODE);

break;

case KEY2_SHORT_PRESS:

// Serial.println(F("KEY2_SHORT_PRESS Soft AP mode"));

myGizwits.setBindMode(WIFI_SOFTAP_MODE);

//Soft AP mode

break;

case KEY2_LONG_PRESS:

// Serial.println(F("KEY2_LONG_PRESS ,AirLink mode"));

digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); // sets the LED on

myGizwits.setBindMode(WIFI_AIRLINK_MODE);

//AirLink mode

break;

default:

break;

}

}

void setup() {

// put your setup code here, to run once:

Serial.begin(9600);

pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT); // sets the digital pin as output

pinMode(myledPin, OUTPUT); // sets the digital pin as output

pinMode(KEY1, INPUT_PULLUP);

pinMode(KEY2, INPUT_PULLUP);

myGizwits.begin();

}

void wifiStatusHandle()

{

// if(myGizwits.wifiHasBeenSet(WIFI_SOFTAP))

// Serial.println(F("WIFI_SOFTAP!"));

//

// if(myGizwits.wifiHasBeenSet(WIFI_AIRLINK))

// Serial.println(F("WIFI_AIRLINK!"));

//

// if(myGizwits.wifiHasBeenSet(WIFI_STATION))

// Serial.println(F("WIFI_STATION!"));

//

if(myGizwits.wifiHasBeenSet(WIFI_CON_ROUTER))

digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW); // sets the LED off

// Serial.println(F("WIFI_CON_ROUTER!"));

//

// if(myGizwits.wifiHasBeenSet(WIFI_DISCON_ROUTER))

// Serial.println(F("WIFI_DISCON_ROUTER!"));

//

// if(myGizwits.wifiHasBeenSet(WIFI_CON_M2M))

// Serial.println(F("WIFI_CON_M2M!"));

//

// if(myGizwits.wifiHasBeenSet(WIFI_DISCON_M2M))

// Serial.println(F("WIFI_DISCON_M2M!"));

}

void loop() {

//Configure network

//if(XXX) //Trigger Condition

//myGizwits.setBindMode(0x02); //0x01:Enter AP Mode;0x02:Enter Airlink Mode

/*

unsigned long varW_ADCValue = 0;//Add Sensor Data Collection

myGizwits.write(VALUE_ADCVALUE, varW_ADCValue);

bool varR_LED_OnOff = 0;

if(myGizwits.hasBeenSet(EVENT_LED_ONOFF))

{

myGizwits.read(EVENT_LED_ONOFF,&varR_LED_OnOff);//Address for storing data

}

//binary datapoint handle

*/

sensorValue = analogRead(A0);

unsignedlong varW_ADCValue = sensorValue;//Add Sensor Data Collection

myGizwits.write(VALUE_ADCVALUE, varW_ADCValue);

if(myGizwits.hasBeenSet(EVENT_led_onoff))

{

myGizwits.read(EVENT_led_onoff,&varR_LED_OnOff);//Address for storing data

}

if(varR_LED_OnOff==1)

{

digitalWrite(myledPin, HIGH); // sets the user LED on

}

else

{

digitalWrite(myledPin, LOW); // sets the user LED off

}

KEY_Handle();//key handle , network configure

wifiStatusHandle();//WIFI Status Handle

myGizwits.process();

}

至此，你的ESP8266模組就成功連接上機(jī)智云服務(wù)平臺(tái)了，無(wú)論你在任何地方，無(wú)論用WiFi和4G都能通過(guò)APP來(lái)控制LED等的亮滅了，機(jī)智云還提供了APP的開(kāi)源框架，我們可以在此基礎(chǔ)上高度自由地定制我們自己的APP接入機(jī)智云物聯(lián)網(wǎng)平臺(tái)。

原文標(biāo)題：機(jī)友分享 | Arduino使用ESP8266連接機(jī)智云物聯(lián)網(wǎng)平臺(tái)

文章出處：【微信公眾號(hào)：機(jī)智云開(kāi)發(fā)者】歡迎添加關(guān)注！文章轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處。

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